The state program
“Affordable 7% Mortgage”
was launched on March 1, 2021.
In
its first month
,
it had already seen some 2
12
applications
and
59
issued
loans. The number of applications and
approvals
is
growing fast
:
- March 16: 48 applications, 10 loans issued;
- March 22: 90 applications, 20 loans issued;
- April 2: 212 applications, 59 loans issued.
T
he
project
is currently supported by
9 banks, but the Entrepreneurship Development Fund, which
coordinates the program, promises that the list will be
expanded.
A
ccording
to the Ministry of Finance of Ukrain
e
,
they expect
up to 5000 families
to take part in
the "
Affordable
7% Mortgage
"
by the end of 2021
.
The program is expected to continue in the future . The Ministry of Finance is planning three-year budgeting of the program and is setting aside funds for extending the initiative. At the same time, the Ministry emphasized that everyone who received a loan in 2021-2022 can be sure that the state will fulfill its obligations until they fully repay their loans .
“ The program is designed for people with what is considered an average income for Ukraine. It provides for the purchase of housing on credit with partial compensation of interest by the state. We have simplified all the formalities as much as possible, and now anyone who meets the mortgage conditions of the bank can get the loan. Mainly, it's all about the solvency of the client ” , said Sergey Marchenko, Minister of Finance of Ukraine, in one of his comments to the media .
It should be noted that before the launch of the program the average effective mortgage rate was 13.9% in February ( 13.8% in January) on the secondary market , and 17.1% in February (15.9% in January) on the primary market. In general, mortgages are predominantly issued for properties on the secondary market. For instance, it was such housing that accounted for 85% of all concluded agreements in February 2021 .
Program Terms
The planned portfolio of mortgage loans under the program “ Affordable 7% Mortgage ” in 2021 is UAH 5 billion . The maximum mortgage amount is 2 million UAH, and the maximum value of the purchased property should not exceed UAH 2,5 million. At the same time, if we take into account that the Ministry of Finance talks about the potential 5000 recipients, we can assume that on average the state plans to support applications with the property cost n ot exceeding UAH 1 million.
It is important that both apartments and detached houses (together with a land plot) on the primary and secondary markets are available to program participants. However, there is a fundamental restriction that all real estate must be commissioned no earlier than 2018.
You can buy apartments and houses based on the calculation of 50 m2 for one person or a family of two, as well as an additional 20 m2 for each additional family member. In this case, it is allowed that the total area exceeded the normative one by 20%. In this case , the borrower pays the excess under the bank's general conditions. It is also necessary that the developer that the borrower is planning to buy property from is accredited by the bank issuing the loan.
T
he
program
is available to
all
Ukrainian
citizens under the age of 70, whose maximum income
(
by
the borrower and
their
family) does not exceed 10 times the
average monthly salary in the relevant region of Ukraine.
Additionally
,
a decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine
No.
103
of February 15, 2021
“
On
Amendments
to the Order of
Lowering
the
C
ost
of
M
ortgage
L
oans
”
is already in effect meaning that the following items
are now excluded from the requirements you need to meet to take
part in “
Affordable
7% Mortgage
”
program:
- being on the housing registry;
- being a young
family;
- having a
status of an internally displaced person:
- being employed in a scientific or
pedagogical field;
- being a medic;
- being a public sector
employee
This means
the program
is
open to the maximum number of solvent Ukrainians
.
On top of that, the program does not set the
minimum income threshold and
it
is discussed with the bank
in
each
individual case
.
Based on th
e
outcome of such discussion, the
initial payment is
defined
:
the program only
sets
the minimum rate
of
15%, but
the
banks sometimes increase it.
The maximum term of the mortgage is 20 years. The highest possible loan provision and servicing fee is 0.5% of the loan amount and an additional 0.5% per annum for the Fund's guarantee if used. At the same time, there are other payments, such as insurance, which increase the monthly cost of the loan.
5% Lease
Another state initiative
that i
s
intended to supplement the
“
Affordable
7% Mortgage
”
is
providing apartments for
lease at a
5%
rate
.
This has been made official o
n
April 13, 2021
,
when
Verkhovna
Rada of Ukraine adopted
in the first reading draft law
No.
5308 on amendments to the Law of Ukraine
“
On
the State Budget of Ukraine for 2021
”
regarding the introduction of financial and credit mechanisms to
provide citizens of Ukraine
with housing
.
Currently , the explanatory note to the draft law states that , according to preliminary estimates, in the short term the proposed program will allow to provide about 8 thousand mortgage loans for the purchase of housing and purchase 12 thousand apartments for subsequent financial leasing. However, it is important to take into account that the explanatory note does not specify who exactly will be able to benefit from leasing, but only mentions people on the housing waiting list, internally displaced persons, as well as law enforcement officers.
Banks that participate in the affordable mortgage program lend not
only to buyers but also to developers who build new residential
complexes.
This means
they are
tried and tested
not only by the state but also by the market and that
major financial institutions working with real estate
now have properties affordable to many
Ukrainians
.
QuattrGroup closely monitors the market and welcomes the fact that the mortgage rate is going down opening up better deals for property buyers . We hope that the government will appreciate the results of the program and be able to extend it beyond the currently announced three-year period.